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Swiss nuclear power and the case for long-term operation
Designed for 40 years but built to last far longer, Switzerland’s nuclear power plants have all entered long-term operation. Yet age alone says little about safety or performance. Through continuous upgrades, strict regulatory oversight, and extensive aging management, the country’s reactors are being prepared for decades of continued operation, in line with international practice.
L. Mergan, J. Storrer, R. Verbeke, J. P. Cordier
Nuclear Technology | Volume 46 | Number 3 | December 1979 | Pages 606-610
Technical Paper | Nuclear Power Reactor Safety / Reactor | doi.org/10.13182/NT79-A32372
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
Safety problems have been reported from existing radwaste solidification installations (unsetting, free water, decontamination difficulties, outage, etc.). Safety requirements to be applied to such processes are proposed, first from the standpoint of installation features and equipment (i.e., proven process, simplicity, equipment choice, remote decontamination, layout, remote control, backup means) and second, as regards the properties of the solidified end products. The “volume reduction” technique, which is now available on the market (four different types of processes are mentioned), offers appreciable safety improvements and important cost savings. Given figures (experimental and calculated) indicate that solidified end product volumes are reduced by a factor of 7 to 8.5 or more.