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Conference Spotlight
Nuclear Energy Conference & Expo (NECX)
September 8–11, 2025
Atlanta, GA|Atlanta Marriott Marquis
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The Standards Committee is responsible for the development and maintenance of voluntary consensus standards that address the design, analysis, and operation of components, systems, and facilities related to the application of nuclear science and technology. Find out What’s New, check out the Standards Store, or Get Involved today!
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New coolants, new fuels: A new generation of university reactors
Here’s an easy way to make aging U.S. power reactors look relatively youthful: Compare them (average age: 43) with the nation’s university research reactors. The 25 operating today have been licensed for an average of about 58 years.
W. Steinwarz, H. J. Cordewiner, H. D. Röhrig
Nuclear Technology | Volume 46 | Number 2 | December 1979 | Pages 312-317
Technical Paper | Nuclear Power Reactor Safety (Presented at the ENS/ANS International Meeting, Brussels, Belgium, October 16–19, 1978) / Reactor | doi.org/10.13182/NT79-A32332
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
The application of nuclear heat in chemical processes involves a novel safety problem caused by contamination of the product gas with tritium. For a 3000-MW(thermal) nuclear process heat installation, a study was made on tritium distribution. Based on conservative assumptions and a calculation model for source/sink balances, an upper limit for the tritium concentration in the product gas of ∼5900 Bq/m3 (STP) was derived. The critical pathway in the application of the product gas then leads to a radiation exposure being far below the German 0.3 mGy ( 30 mrem) annual whole-body dose concept. Improvements in the calculation model and additional data for modified design features may further reduce the tritium contamination.