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LLNL, Ampera partner to develop thorium-based TRISO fuel
Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory has formed a strategic partnership with Ampera to develop the company’s nuclear fuel concept through a project named THUNDER, for Thorium Unimodal Droplet Ejection for Reactors.
The focus of THUNDER is fabricating TRISO made with kernels of thorium rather than the usual uranium. LLNL and Ampera will evaluate and optimize liquid metal–jetting technology to produce highly uniform, spherical kernels of thorium-232 for later processing into TRISO fuel.
J. T. Rogers, A. E. Abdelkerim, M. C. Swinton
Nuclear Technology | Volume 38 | Number 2 | April 1978 | Pages 165-173
Technical Paper | Low-Temperature Nuclear Heat / Reactor | doi.org/10.13182/NT78-A32008
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
Taking advantage of the potential benefits of a combined electricity production and district heating nuclear power plant requires the integration of the plant into two grids: the electrical grid and the thermal grid. The integration of a CANDU reactor of the Pickering type into the grids has been assessed, and some preliminary conclusions have been reached. For a given system size and fractional nuclear capacity, the practical optimum extraction point for steam from the turbines for the district heating system has been established. With steam from the practical optimum extraction point, there is considerable economic incentive to maximize the fractional nuclear capacity of the system. As a system grows, the unit thermal costs of heat at the plant boundary are reduced significantly by adding nuclear capacity. This conclusion suggests that advantage be taken of the characteristic flexibility of extraction-condensing turbines to accelerate the growth of the nuclear contribution to the system.