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Swiss nuclear power and the case for long-term operation
Designed for 40 years but built to last far longer, Switzerland’s nuclear power plants have all entered long-term operation. Yet age alone says little about safety or performance. Through continuous upgrades, strict regulatory oversight, and extensive aging management, the country’s reactors are being prepared for decades of continued operation, in line with international practice.
K. A. Burrill
Nuclear Technology | Volume 36 | Number 1 | November 1977 | Pages 85-92
Radiation Environments in Nuclear Reactor Power Plant | Reactor | doi.org/10.13182/NT77-A31962
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
Gamma radiation fields grow with time on the piping and other components in the primary circuit of all water-cooled nuclear reactors. Corrosion products that have been released from the out-reactor surfaces, made radioactive in the core, and then deposited on out-reactor surfaces cause the fields to grow. Corrosion product deposits on fuel sheaths exposed to nonboiling water in an in-reactor loop test are used to show the importance of high-temperature pH in the process of corrosion product transport. A possible mechanism for radiation field growth in light water reactors is then deduced from this test.