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Swiss nuclear power and the case for long-term operation
Designed for 40 years but built to last far longer, Switzerland’s nuclear power plants have all entered long-term operation. Yet age alone says little about safety or performance. Through continuous upgrades, strict regulatory oversight, and extensive aging management, the country’s reactors are being prepared for decades of continued operation, in line with international practice.
U. Benedict, G. Giacchetti, Hj. Matzke, K. Richter, C. Sari, H. E. Schmidt
Nuclear Technology | Volume 35 | Number 1 | August 1977 | Pages 154-161
Technical Paper | Fuel | doi.org/10.13182/NT77-A31858
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
Carbide-based fuels simulating high burnup were prepared by addition of inactive fission product elements. They contained fission product phases of the UMoC2 and U2RUC2 type, and a rare-earth oxide phase. The thermal conductivity of the material is within the range observed for carbide-based fuels free of fission products. The diffusion of plutonium was considerably enhanced by the addition of fission products. The solid fission product swelling rate of a carbide-based fuel was estimated to be 0.5% per at.% burnup.