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LLNL, Ampera partner to develop thorium-based TRISO fuel
Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory has formed a strategic partnership with Ampera to develop the company’s nuclear fuel concept through a project named THUNDER, for Thorium Unimodal Droplet Ejection for Reactors.
The focus of THUNDER is fabricating TRISO made with kernels of thorium rather than the usual uranium. LLNL and Ampera will evaluate and optimize liquid metal–jetting technology to produce highly uniform, spherical kernels of thorium-232 for later processing into TRISO fuel.
Ronald D. Gasser, Mujid S. Kazimi
Nuclear Technology | Volume 33 | Number 3 | May 1977 | Pages 248-259
Technical Paper | Reactor | doi.org/10.13182/NT77-A31786
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
A two-dimensional transient freezing model is developed to study the dynamics of solidification of a fluid flowing in a cylindrical channel, the walls of which are cooled below the freezing temperature of the fluid. The model is applied to the case of molten fuel flowing downward through the coolant channels in the lower shielding structure of current liquid-metal fast breeder reactor designs subsequent to a hypothetical core meltdown accident. The results indicate that under postaccident conditions, a high potential exists for rapid relocation of significant quantities of core debris across the shield structure.