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Swiss nuclear power and the case for long-term operation
Designed for 40 years but built to last far longer, Switzerland’s nuclear power plants have all entered long-term operation. Yet age alone says little about safety or performance. Through continuous upgrades, strict regulatory oversight, and extensive aging management, the country’s reactors are being prepared for decades of continued operation, in line with international practice.
K. L. Wilson, G. J. Thomas, W. Bauer
Nuclear Technology | Volume 29 | Number 3 | June 1976 | Pages 322-326
Technical Paper | Fusion Reactor Material / Material | doi.org/10.13182/NT76-A31597
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
Hydrogen gas re-emission and scanning electron microscopy measurements were conducted on a series of cold-worked Types 316 and 302 stain-less-steel specimens implanted with 20-keV protons at temperatures from 100 to 605 K. Two mechanisms of hydrogen release were observed by a dose of 5 × 1018 H+/cm2, while at higher temperatures there was a rapid hydrogen evolution without any extensive surface deformation.