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What’s reshaping nuclear licensing and compliance today?
Mark Reidmeyer
It is the convergence of urgency, innovation, and modernization that is reshaping nuclear licensing and compliance today.
For decades, nuclear licensing operated in a relatively stable environment built around large light water reactors, predictable review cycles, and well-established regulatory pathways. Today, that model is evolving rapidly. Advanced reactors, AI-enabled tools, digital engineering platforms, grid reliability concerns, and aggressive decarbonization goals are all pushing the industry—and regulators—to move faster and think differently.
G. J. Bernstein, D. E. Grosvenor, J. F. Lenc, N. M. Levitz
Nuclear Technology | Volume 20 | Number 3 | December 1973 | Pages 200-202
Technical Note | Chemical Processing | doi.org/10.13182/NT73-A31358
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
A centrifugal contactor of unique design has been developed for solvent extraction processing of high-plutonium-content fuels. The unit has a vertically suspended rotor that has a 4-in. inside diameter and is 15 in. long (with a 12-in.-long separating zone). Aqueous and organic phases are fed into the annulus between the contactor casing and the spinning rotor and are mixed by skin friction. The mixture flows down the annulus and then up through an orifice in the bottom of the rotor. The phases are separated by centrifugal force as they flow up the inside of the rotor and are discharged at the top. Separating capacities (throughput) ranged from 4.5 gal/min at 2000 rpm to 15 gal/min at 3500 rpm. Essentially 100% stage efficiency was demonstrated in extraction and stripping of uranium between nitric acid and 30% tri-n-butyl phosphate in n-dodecane diluent. The basic annular-mixer design is suitable for contactors with larger or smaller diameters.