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Swiss nuclear power and the case for long-term operation
Designed for 40 years but built to last far longer, Switzerland’s nuclear power plants have all entered long-term operation. Yet age alone says little about safety or performance. Through continuous upgrades, strict regulatory oversight, and extensive aging management, the country’s reactors are being prepared for decades of continued operation, in line with international practice.
Sen-I Chang, T. W. Kerlin
Nuclear Technology | Volume 13 | Number 3 | March 1972 | Pages 241-249
Technical Paper | Reactor | doi.org/10.13182/NT72-A31078
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
A systematic design procedure was developed to aid in the reduction of trial and error in the design of reactor control systems. The method developed here uses an automatic optimization to help the designer find the best controller structure and the best controller settings to use in a control system based on conventional controllers (derivative, proportional, or integral). The method was demonstrated in a control system design for a molten salt breeder reactor. The application of the method gave excellent results at only a modest expense in computer time (5 min on the IBM-360 Model 91). The method appears suitable for routine application in reactor control system design.