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Christmas Light
’Twas the night before Christmas when all through the house
No electrons were flowing through even my mouse.
All devices were plugged by the chimney with care
With the hope that St. Nikola Tesla would share.
Yeon Soo Kim
Nuclear Technology | Volume 130 | Number 1 | April 2000 | Pages 9-17
Technical Paper | Fuel Cycle and Management | doi.org/10.13182/NT00-A3073
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
The literature dealing with fission gas release from UO2+x is reviewed. A simplified semiempirical model predicting fission gas release from UO2+x fuel to the fuel rod plenum as a function of stoichiometry excess x is developed to apply to the fuel of a defective light water reactor fuel rod in operation. An effective diffusion coefficient including a parabolic dependence of x is obtained based on existing data in the literature. The new diffusion coefficient is a composite expression of intrinsic, fission-enhanced, and nonstoichiometry-induced diffusion. The effective diffusion coefficient is incorporated into the Booth model to assess the time-dependent fractional fission gas release. The new model predictions are compared with existing data.