ANS is committed to advancing, fostering, and promoting the development and application of nuclear sciences and technologies to benefit society.
Explore the many uses for nuclear science and its impact on energy, the environment, healthcare, food, and more.
Division Spotlight
Reactor Physics
The division's objectives are to promote the advancement of knowledge and understanding of the fundamental physical phenomena characterizing nuclear reactors and other nuclear systems. The division encourages research and disseminates information through meetings and publications. Areas of technical interest include nuclear data, particle interactions and transport, reactor and nuclear systems analysis, methods, design, validation and operating experience and standards. The Wigner Award heads the awards program.
Meeting Spotlight
2025 ANS Annual Conference
June 15–18, 2025
Chicago, IL|Chicago Marriott Downtown
Standards Program
The Standards Committee is responsible for the development and maintenance of voluntary consensus standards that address the design, analysis, and operation of components, systems, and facilities related to the application of nuclear science and technology. Find out What’s New, check out the Standards Store, or Get Involved today!
Latest Magazine Issues
Jun 2025
Jan 2025
Latest Journal Issues
Nuclear Science and Engineering
July 2025
Nuclear Technology
Fusion Science and Technology
Latest News
Smarter waste strategies: Helping deliver on the promise of advanced nuclear
At COP28, held in Dubai in 2023, a clear consensus emerged: Nuclear energy must be a cornerstone of the global clean energy transition. With electricity demand projected to soar as we decarbonize not just power but also industry, transport, and heat, the case for new nuclear is compelling. More than 20 countries committed to tripling global nuclear capacity by 2050. In the United States alone, the Department of Energy forecasts that the country’s current nuclear capacity could more than triple, adding 200 GW of new nuclear to the existing 95 GW by mid-century.
Bernhard Kienzler, Peter Vejmelka, Horst-Jürgen Herbert, Herbert Meyer, Corinna Altenhein-Haese
Nuclear Technology | Volume 129 | Number 1 | January 2000 | Pages 101-118
Technical Paper | Radioactive Waste Management and Disposal | doi.org/10.13182/NT00-A3049
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
Experimental findings of full-scale leach tests performed on simulated cemented waste forms and self-shielded concrete waste containers for periods up to 19 yr in saturated salt brines (NaCl- and Q-brine) are presented. Measurements cover the evolution of leachant composition and the release of radionuclides such as Cs, U, and Np. Performance of the waste forms and the self-shielded concrete waste containers depends on the pore volume of the hardened cement/concrete, which is correlated to the water/cement ratio of the waste forms. Cesium release follows a linear time dependence. Samples, especially those having a high pore volume, show almost complete release of Cs in the period of investigation. Uranium release is independent of the leach period. Uranium concentrations are controlled by thermodynamic equilibrium. Neptunium is released only to a small extent; concentrations are close to the detection limit.Modeling of the cement corrosion progress allows the prediction of the evolution of the brines in terms of pH, calcium concentration, etc. and the identification of solids controlling the solubilities of the main components and of uranium.
