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CLEAN SMART bill reintroduced in Senate
Senators Ben Ray Luján (D., N.M.) and Tim Scott (R., S.C.) have reintroduced legislation aimed at leveraging the best available science and technology at U.S. national laboratories to support the cleanup of legacy nuclear waste.
The Combining Laboratory Expertise to Accelerate Novel Solutions for Minimizing Accumulated Radioactive Toxins (CLEAN SMART) Act, introduced on February 11, would authorize up to $58 million annually to develop, demonstrate, and deploy innovative technologies, targeting reduced costs and safer, faster remediation of sites from the Manhattan Project and Cold War.
L. J. Stieglitz, L. R. Zumwalt
Nuclear Technology | Volume 2 | Number 5 | October 1966 | Pages 394-401
Technical Paper and Note | doi.org/10.13182/NT66-A27616
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
The release of the reactor poison 6Li from irradiated BeO has been studied at 1000 to 1600°C. Release was found to be diffusion controlled, and diffusion coefficients were determined. The activation energy for diffusion was found to be 54 kcal/mole. It is tentatively proposed that 6Li diffuses in irradiated BeO by a cation vacancy mechanism. A large fractional release (99%) is estimated for the release of 6Li from BeO (corresponding to the BeO granules tested) in a reactor with a moderator temperature of 1000°C. The feasibility of reprocessing “burnt-up” BeO moderator by a high-temperature treatment was investigated and found to be promising.