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Swiss nuclear power and the case for long-term operation
Designed for 40 years but built to last far longer, Switzerland’s nuclear power plants have all entered long-term operation. Yet age alone says little about safety or performance. Through continuous upgrades, strict regulatory oversight, and extensive aging management, the country’s reactors are being prepared for decades of continued operation, in line with international practice.
N. H. Packan, W. A. Coghlan
Nuclear Technology | Volume 40 | Number 2 | September 1978 | Pages 208-213
Technical Paper | Tutorial Materials/Design Interaction in Nuclear System / Radiation | doi.org/10.13182/NT78-A26716
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
A controlled-thickness alpha-particle source, made from 244Cm oxide, that can implant uniform concentrations of helium into the near-surface (0- to 4-µm) region of a solid material, has been developed. An analytical expression for the depth distribution of helium is in good agreement with helium measurements conducted on implanted nickel targets. The technique has particular application to experiments that seek to simulate neutron irradiation damage; it is simpler and less costly than other existing methods of helium injection.