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Argonne updates: Fuel research and materials lab
Over the past two weeks, Argonne National Laboratory has announced numerous significant advancements being made by its staff to push forward nuclear fuels and materials research. Those announcements include the opening of the new Activated Materials Lab, the development of a new measurement technique, and the application of new artificial intelligence tools.
F. Bevilacqua, W. C. Coppersmith, C. R. Musick
Nuclear Technology | Volume 4 | Number 2 | February 1968 | Pages 70-78
Technical Paper and Note | doi.org/10.13182/NT68-A26332
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
The positive coolant coefficient of reactivity characteristic of a large, economic, heavy-water-moderated, organic-cooled reactor (HWOCR) may make the power coefficient slightly positive. Therefore, the inherent reactor response characteristic of a positive power coefficient was studied dynamically to determine if a practical controller and shutdown system could be designed. Reactivity, coolant flow, and coolant inlet temperature perturbations were studied in controlled and uncontrolled situations. It is concluded that with a small positive power coefficient this reactor can be stably controlled with a simple on-off dead band controller and that a relatively unsophisticated shutdown system will prevent damage under severe transient conditions even in the case of a failure of the automatic controller.