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Conference Spotlight
Nuclear Energy Conference & Expo (NECX)
September 8–11, 2025
Atlanta, GA|Atlanta Marriott Marquis
Standards Program
The Standards Committee is responsible for the development and maintenance of voluntary consensus standards that address the design, analysis, and operation of components, systems, and facilities related to the application of nuclear science and technology. Find out What’s New, check out the Standards Store, or Get Involved today!
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World Bank, IAEA partner to fund nuclear energy
The World Bank and the International Atomic Energy Agency signed an agreement last week to cooperate on the construction and financing of advanced nuclear projects in developing countries, marking the first partnership since the bank ended its ban on funding for nuclear energy projects.
A. E. Pickett, W. L. Pearl, M. C. Rowland
Nuclear Technology | Volume 1 | Number 5 | October 1965 | Pages 453-461
Technical Paper | doi.org/10.13182/NT65-A20557
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
Nonsensitized Type-304 stainless-steel fuel cladding cracked intergranularly when exposed to high-temperature, high-purity, water reactor environments. Similar failures were produced out of reactor in stressed tubular-capsule specimens exposed to dilute solutions of iron chloride, copper chloride, sodium hydroxide, and chromic acid at 650° F (343°C). An iron chloride test was developed that closely simulates the intergranular attack on stressed nonsensitized Type-304 stainless-steel fuel cladding. Stressed, cold-worked, nonsensitized Type-304 stainless-steel tubing cracked in less than 24 h at 650° F when exposed to ferric-ferrous chloride solutions containing only 40 Cl parts/106 and 4 soluble-iron parts/106. Exposure at 650° F caused intergranular cracking only, while exposure at 550° F (288° C) caused mixed transgranular and intergranular cracking. The accelerated autoclave test can be used for screening of prospective cladding materials and alloy modifications and developing a better understanding of the mechanism of attack.