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DOE nuclear cleanup costs, schedule delays continue to rise, GAO says
The Department of Energy’s Office of Environmental Management faces significant cost increases, schedule delays, and data management issues in completing nuclear waste cleanup projects, according to a new report from the U.S. Government Accountability Office.
John R. Wiley
Nuclear Technology | Volume 43 | Number 2 | April 1979 | Pages 268-272
Technical Paper | The Back End of the Light Water Reactor Fuel Cycle / Fuel Cycle | doi.org/10.13182/NT79-A16317
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
Borosilicate glasses containing actual high-level Savannah River Plant waste were leached in static, distilled water. Leach rates based on 90Sr, 137Cs, and plutonium analyses were similar: 10−5 to 10−6 g of glass/(cm2·day) initially, 10−7 to 10−8 g/(cm2·day) after two weeks, and 10−8 to 10−9 g/(cm2·day) after 100 days. The leach rates were not directly correlated with waste composition, but were qualitatively related to the tendency of the glass to devitrify that could be caused by certain combinations of waste components. According to a proposed model, leach rates were diffusion-controlled during the entire 100-day test.