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Christmas Light
’Twas the night before Christmas when all through the house
No electrons were flowing through even my mouse.
All devices were plugged by the chimney with care
With the hope that St. Nikola Tesla would share.
Kenneth C. Okafor, Tunc Aldemir
Nuclear Technology | Volume 81 | Number 3 | June 1988 | Pages 381-392
Technical Paper | Fuel Cycle | doi.org/10.13182/NT88-A16059
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
An empirical core model construction procedure for pressurized water reactor (PWR) in-core fuel management problems is presented that (a) incorporates the effect of composition changes in all the control zones in the core on a given fuel assembly, (b) is valid at all times during the cycle for a given range of control variables, (c) allows determining the optimal beginning of cycle (BOC) k∞ distribution as a single linear programming problem, and (d) provides flexibility in the choice of the material zones to describe core composition. Although the modeling procedure assumes zero BOC burnup, the predicted optimal k∞ profiles are also applicable to reload cores. In model construction, assembly power fractions and burnup increments during the cycle are regarded as the state (i.e., dependent) variables. Zone enrichments are the control (i.e., independent) variables. The model construction procedure is validated and implemented for the initial core of a PWR to determine the optimal BOC k∞ profiles for two three-zone scatter loading schemes. The predicted BOC k∞ profiles agree with the results of other investigators obtained by different modeling techniques.