ANS is committed to advancing, fostering, and promoting the development and application of nuclear sciences and technologies to benefit society.
Explore the many uses for nuclear science and its impact on energy, the environment, healthcare, food, and more.
Explore membership for yourself or for your organization.
Conference Spotlight
2026 Nuclear Energy Conference & Expo (NECX)
August 24–27, 2026
Dallas, TX|Hilton Anatole
Latest Magazine Issues
Jun 2026
Jan 2026
2026
Latest Journal Issues
Nuclear Science and Engineering
July 2026
Nuclear Technology
June 2026
Fusion Science and Technology
May 2026
Latest News
Spent fuel recycling and conditioning topic of U.S.-Japan meeting
Officials with the Department of Energy’s Office of Environmental Management discussed spent nuclear fuel recycling and conditioning with counterparts from Japan during the 13th U.S.-Japan Technical Meeting of the Civil Nuclear Energy Research and Development Working Group, held recently in Santa Fe, N.M.
Maximilian Kraus, Paul Cosgrove, Eugene Shwageraus
Nuclear Science and Engineering | Volume 200 | Number 1 | March 2026 | Pages S415-S435
Research Article | doi.org/10.1080/00295639.2025.2456413
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
Reliable tools to simulate transients are an essential prerequisite for designing new nuclear reactors and assessing their safety. Despite advancements in computer technology and existing neutron transport codes, modeling transients accurately remains resource intensive. This leaves room to explore new transport approaches in the hope they might eventually prove more efficient.
This work builds on The Random Ray Method (TRRM), a stochastic variation of the conventional method of characteristics, which has shown great efficiency in terms of run time and precision for steady-state problems. We propose two modified versions of TRRM for time-dependent applications. The first is a time-implicit (TI) method that converges the spatial distribution at each time step before proceeding to the next. The second employs an unconventional approach by converging the entire space-time configuration simultaneously with time-continuous rays (TCR). Both methods were improved with new features for greater precision and dynamic convergence that were not included in previous versions.
Tested on C5G7-TD benchmark cases 1-2 and 3-4, the proposed methods reproduced the reference results accurately, with mean errors of less than 0.4%. While TI achieved shorter run times and used less memory than TCR, it resulted in slightly higher errors. Overall, the time-dependent TRRM methods in this work required significantly longer computational times than the reference solutions obtained with the code MPACT, which couples high- and low-order methods. Adopting a similar approach for time-dependent TRRM is a potential topic for future research.