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Going Nuclear: Notes from the officially unofficial book tour
I work in the analytical labs at one of Europe’s oldest and largest nuclear sites: Sellafield, in northwestern England. I spend my days at the fume hood front, pipette in one hand and radiation probe in the other (and dosimeter pinned to my chest, of course). Outside the lab, I have a second job: I moonlight as a writer and public speaker. My new popular science book—Going Nuclear: How the Atom Will Save the World—came out last summer, and it feels like my life has been running at full power ever since.
Giorgio Valocchi, Elias-Yammir Garcia-Cervantes, Laurent Buiron, Jean Tommasi
Nuclear Science and Engineering | Volume 200 | Number 1 | March 2026 | Pages S52-S62
Review Article | doi.org/10.1080/00295639.2025.2515348
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
Reactor kinetics is among the most computationally intense calculations. One possible way to overcome this is issue is to use the point kinetics approximation. Point kinetics allows for the modeling of a transient by using just a few scalar parameters. Among these, the effective neutron lifetime provides an indication of the typical timescale on which prompt neutrons evolve. To compute this parameter, the neutron velocity has to be used. In the multigroup approximation, the rigorous definition of the group velocity would imply a weighted average of the neutron velocity with the energy spectrum. Since the real energy spectrum is unknown at the moment of the production of the multigroup velocities, some approximations are needed to input them into the calculation.
In this paper, we investigate alternative weighting strategies of the velocity and their impact on the effective neutron lifetime, providing considerations and insights about further improvements. The results show that a simple preprocessing strategy of the velocities, similar to the one used with nuclear cross sections, can improve the evaluation of the mean neutron generation lifetime when compared to previous studies that focused on simpler alternatives.