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OSTP memo guides space nuclear plan
A White House Office of Science and Technology Policy (OSTP) memorandum released on Tuesday guides NASA, the Department of Energy, and the Department of Defense on their roles in deploying near-term space nuclear power.
This follows a series of NASA announcements last month—driven by the executive order “Ensuring American Space Superiority,” issued by Trump in December—including an ambitious timeline for establishing a moon base, which would rely on fission surface power (FSP) to survive the long lunar night at the moon’s south pole, and plans for a nuclear electric propulsion (NEP) rocket to be launched in 2028.
Benjamin R. Murphy, Christopher M. Perfetti
Nuclear Science and Engineering | Volume 199 | Number 1 | April 2025 | Pages S435-S450
Research Article | doi.org/10.1080/00295639.2024.2332010
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
This work develops a depletion perturbation theory methodology coupled with generalized perturbation theory to produce fully coupled nuclide number density sensitivity coefficients for cross sections, initial nuclide number densities, and decay constants. The method is implemented into OpenMC, a high-fidelity Monte Carlo simulation code, utilizing continuous-energy cross sections to produced high resolution sensitivity coefficients over the energy spectrum.