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OSTP memo guides space nuclear plan
A White House Office of Science and Technology Policy (OSTP) memorandum released on Tuesday guides NASA, the Department of Energy, and the Department of Defense on their roles in deploying near-term space nuclear power.
This follows a series of NASA announcements last month—driven by the executive order “Ensuring American Space Superiority,” issued by Trump in December—including an ambitious timeline for establishing a moon base, which would rely on fission surface power (FSP) to survive the long lunar night at the moon’s south pole, and plans for a nuclear electric propulsion (NEP) rocket to be launched in 2028.
H. Naik, S. P. Dange, R. J. Singh, W. Jang
Nuclear Science and Engineering | Volume 199 | Number 3 | March 2025 | Pages 339-357
Research Article | doi.org/10.1080/00295639.2024.2372514
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
Cumulative and independent yields of various fission products within the mass ranges of 78 to 117 and 123 to 155 have been measured in the epi-cadmium reactor neutron-induced fission of 235U by using an off-line gamma-ray spectrometric technique. The average neutron energy <En> of the epi-cadmium reactor spectrum is 1.9 MeV. From the cumulative yields, post-neutron mass chain yields were obtained by applying the charge distribution correction. In the mass yield distribution, values of the full-width at tenth-maximum of light and heavy mass wings, average light mass <AL> and heavy mass <AH>, and average number of neutrons <ν> were obtained. The peak-to-valley ratio in the epi-cadmium neutron-induced fission of 235U was obtained for the first time. The present data in the 235U(n,f) reaction were compared with the literature data in the 235U(nth,f) reaction to examine the role of excitation energy on the mass yield distribution parameters and nuclear structure effect. The role of the standard I and standard II asymmetric modes of fission was also discussed.