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Spent fuel recycling and conditioning topic of U.S.-Japan meeting
Officials with the Department of Energy’s Office of Environmental Management discussed spent nuclear fuel recycling and conditioning with counterparts from Japan during the 13th U.S.-Japan Technical Meeting of the Civil Nuclear Energy Research and Development Working Group, held recently in Santa Fe, N.M.
Nickolas J. Adamowicz, Annalisa Manera, Edward W. Larsen
Nuclear Science and Engineering | Volume 197 | Number 2 | February 2023 | Pages 262-278
Technical Paper | doi.org/10.1080/00295639.2022.2112900
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
The coarse-mesh finite difference (CMFD) method is commonly used to accelerate the iterative convergence of single-physics neutron transport problems. For multiphysics problems, the neutron cross sections depend on the temperature and density, both of which depend on the fission heat source; the resulting nonlinear feedback can significantly degrade the performance of CMFD and even cause instability. In this paper, we propose, for a class of one-dimensional (1-D) model multiphysics problems, a new nonlinearly implicit low-order (NILO) CMFD (NILO-CMFD) acceleration method to improve the performance of CMFD-based methods for solving loosely coupled multiphysics problems. Our numerical testing and Fourier analysis show that for the 1-D model problems, the new NILO-CMFD method achieves the same rapid convergence rate that CMFD achieves for single-physics problems.