ANS is committed to advancing, fostering, and promoting the development and application of nuclear sciences and technologies to benefit society.
Explore the many uses for nuclear science and its impact on energy, the environment, healthcare, food, and more.
Division Spotlight
Radiation Protection & Shielding
The Radiation Protection and Shielding Division is developing and promoting radiation protection and shielding aspects of nuclear science and technology — including interaction of nuclear radiation with materials and biological systems, instruments and techniques for the measurement of nuclear radiation fields, and radiation shield design and evaluation.
Meeting Spotlight
2024 ANS Annual Conference
June 16–19, 2024
Las Vegas, NV|Mandalay Bay Resort and Casino
Standards Program
The Standards Committee is responsible for the development and maintenance of voluntary consensus standards that address the design, analysis, and operation of components, systems, and facilities related to the application of nuclear science and technology. Find out What’s New, check out the Standards Store, or Get Involved today!
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June 2024
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Latest News
Commercial nuclear innovation "new space" age
In early 2006, a start-up company launched a small rocket from a tiny island in the Pacific. It exploded, showering the island with debris. A year later, a second launch attempt sent a rocket to space but failed to make orbit, burning up in the atmosphere. Another year brought a third attempt—and a third failure. The following month, in September 2008, the company used the last of its funds to launch a fourth rocket. It reached orbit, making history as the first privately funded liquid-fueled rocket to do so.
Ezequiel Goldberg, Alejandro Soba
Nuclear Science and Engineering | Volume 195 | Number 12 | December 2021 | Pages 1291-1306
Technical Paper | doi.org/10.1080/00295639.2021.1918939
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
Various numerical models are developed that seek to reproduce, in a simulation instance, the formation and evolution of cracks in the claddings of nuclear fuel elements. The algorithms are based on the cohesive zone method within the finite element framework. When applied to simulations involving fracture mechanics, cohesive elements have various advantages, such as not needing to know the stress state in advance, representing the nucleation of the crack, and being able to reproduce the contact between the crack surfaces after fracture, with numerous application examples for ductile materials, including metals. The models developed were included in the DIONISIO 3.0 nuclear fuel code and compared with analytical test cases, controlled tests of nuclear materials, and a large set of experimental exercises with rods subjected to steep power ramps where breakages are caused due to contact with the pellets. Similarly, these new models were used in controlled experiments where the conditions of an accident type such as a loss-of-coolant accident are reproduced, analyzing the variation of the thermohydraulic, thermomechanical, and structural parameters of a rod.