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Task force charts growing interest in civilian maritime nuclear applications
Readers of Nuclear News will have heard of historical applications of civilian maritime nuclear power, like the merchant ship NS Savannah and the USS Sturgis floating power plant. With a few exceptions there has been little action in this area for over 50 years, and there are plenty of reasons and opinions as to why, but over the last few years the dramatic increase in interest from the maritime industry and its stakeholders has been undeniable.
M. Nowak, D. Mancusi, D. Sciannandrone, E. Masiello, H. Louvin, E. Dumonteil
Nuclear Science and Engineering | Volume 193 | Number 9 | September 2019 | Pages 966-981
Technical Paper | doi.org/10.1080/00295639.2019.1578568
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
In radiation protection studies, the goal is to estimate the response of a detector exposed to a strongly attenuated radiation field. Monte Carlo (MC) particle transport codes give the possibility to efficiently solve for such responses using several variance-reduction (VR) methods that help allocating more CPU time to the simulation of highly contributing histories. The TRIPOLI-4® MC particle transport code offers two main methods, the exponential transform and adaptive multilevel splitting (AMS), which rely on the definition of a suitable importance map. In this paper, we present an implementation of a generalized Consistent Adjoint Driven Importance Sampling (CADIS) methodology for TRIPOLI-4. The implementation relies on coupling with the IDT code, a deterministic solver for the Boltzmann adjoint transport equation, for the generation of importance maps. We study the performance of both VR methods present in TRIPOLI-4 in this setting. In particular, to our knowledge, this is the first time that a CADIS-like methodology has been applied to AMS.