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Front-end nuclear fuel supply cooperation: Turning allied interdependence into strategic advantage
The global nuclear revival, which is fueled by unprecedented demand for firm, affordable, dispatchable power for artificial intelligence and data center build-out, energy security imperatives, and climate commitments, has exposed a structural reality of the Western fuel cycle: No single allied nation currently possesses the full suite of front-end capabilities. From mining through conversion, enrichment, fabrication, and the emerging deconversion and metallization steps required for reactor fuels, capability is distributed across Canada, France, Japan, the United Kingdom, and the United States (collectively, the “Sapporo Five”), as well as a small group of close partners.
R. W. Hockenbury, W. R. Moyer, R. C. Block
Nuclear Science and Engineering | Volume 49 | Number 2 | October 1972 | Pages 153-161
Technical Paper | doi.org/10.13182/NSE72-A35503
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
The neutron capture and fission cross sections of 240 Pu have been measured from 20 eV to 30 keV. Transmission measurements were also made from 30 to 500 eV. The capture data were normalized using the transmission results to minimize the uncertainty in absolute normalization. The average capture cross section has been determined from 6 to 30 keV. The s-wave average radiation width has been found to be (0.0295 ± 0.0015) eV. Resonance parameters to 500 eV and an s-wave strength function of (1.10 ± 0.27) × 10−4 have also been obtained. Subthreshold fission structure was observed up to 30 keV. The level spacing for subthreshold fission was found to be (710 ± 200) eV. Comparisons of all our results are made to previously published data.