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Fusion Science and Technology
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In transition: Commercializing fusion power
Commercial fusion power is closer than ever. There are now around 30 U.S. fusion companies, several of which claim to be on track to connect to the grid as early as the 2030s.
Tokamak and laser inertial confinement approaches benefit from decades of research at facilities such as the National Ignition Facility (NIF) at Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory and ITER, with alternative concepts including stellarator, magnetic mirror, and Z-pinch confinement also making notable progress as private and government funding for fusion increases.
R. Pepelnik, H. U. Fanger, W. Michaelis
Nuclear Science and Engineering | Volume 106 | Number 3 | November 1990 | Pages 243-248
Technical Paper | doi.org/10.13182/NSE90-A29053
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
A sealed-tube, high-current, low-energy accelerator (190 kV, 150 mA) in operation at the GKSS Research Center since 1981 is described. The deuterium-tritium reaction yields a total source strength of 3 × 1012 n/s. The neutron flux in the center of the hollow cylinder target is ∼3 × 1010 n/cm2·s in a 4-cm3 volume. Numerous 14-MeV neutron reaction cross sections have been determined with satisfactory accuracy; however, the system has been mainly used for neutron activation analysis. To predict the gamma-ray activity of any element after short-term irradiation with 14-MeV neutrons, a sensitivity study was performed, which proved to be a useful tool for analyzing complex spectra.