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Westinghouse, Nordion, and PSEG team up to produce Co‑60 in the United States
This past January, Westinghouse Electric Company, Nordion, and PSEG Nuclear formalized agreements to implement newly developed cobalt-60 production technology at Units 1 and 2 of PSEG’s Salem nuclear power plant in New Jersey, with the Co-60 to be supplied to Nordion. Through an ongoing joint initiative, the companies aim to harness U.S. pressurized water reactors to produce a key medical isotope and build the first commercial-scale Co-60 production platform in the United States.
Jan B. Dragt
Nuclear Science and Engineering | Volume 50 | Number 3 | March 1973 | Pages 216-219
Technical Paper | doi.org/10.13182/NSE73-A28974
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
One usually assumes that Sjöstrand’s area method for determination of reactivity by the pulsed-neutron technique is only valid in case of exponential prompt-neutron decay and no kinetic distortion. In this paper the method is shown to be valid more generally. Namely, for all systems satisfying multigroup multinode reactor equations, with only one fissioning node, the method holds true exactly when reactivity is understood to be the static reactivity, while βeff is defined as the relative difference between the static prompt and total multiplication factors, provided the sensitivity of the detector has the same energy dependence as the fission cross section of the fuel of the active zone. It follows, e.g., that Sjöstrand’s method with a suitable fission counter is very well suited for measurement of subcriticality in small reflected subcritical fast cores. Some general recommendations are given.