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Westinghouse, Nordion, and PSEG team up to produce Co‑60 in the United States
This past January, Westinghouse Electric Company, Nordion, and PSEG Nuclear formalized agreements to implement newly developed cobalt-60 production technology at Units 1 and 2 of PSEG’s Salem nuclear power plant in New Jersey, with the Co-60 to be supplied to Nordion. Through an ongoing joint initiative, the companies aim to harness U.S. pressurized water reactors to produce a key medical isotope and build the first commercial-scale Co-60 production platform in the United States.
A. L. Colomb
Nuclear Science and Engineering | Volume 8 | Number 4 | October 1960 | Pages 289-293
Technical Paper | doi.org/10.13182/NSE60-A28858
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
In a pool type reactor installation, the fission chambers or ionization chambers controlling the reactor detect two types of neutrons, e.g., thermalized fission neutrons and photoneutrons produced around the detector in a D(γ, η) H reaction. If the photoneutrons are produced by fission product gamma rays, there will be a superimposed neutron flux that may lead to unsafe operating conditions. This effect has been analytically and experimentally studied, and it is shown here that the unsafe conditions can be suppressed either by placing the detector closer to the reactor or by limiting the rate of change of reactor flux to a safe value.