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Front-end nuclear fuel supply cooperation: Turning allied interdependence into strategic advantage
The global nuclear revival, which is fueled by unprecedented demand for firm, affordable, dispatchable power for artificial intelligence and data center build-out, energy security imperatives, and climate commitments, has exposed a structural reality of the Western fuel cycle: No single allied nation currently possesses the full suite of front-end capabilities. From mining through conversion, enrichment, fabrication, and the emerging deconversion and metallization steps required for reactor fuels, capability is distributed across Canada, France, Japan, the United Kingdom, and the United States (collectively, the “Sapporo Five”), as well as a small group of close partners.
Krassimira D. Ilieva, Stoyan Y. Antonov, Sergey I. Belousov
Nuclear Science and Engineering | Volume 122 | Number 1 | January 1996 | Pages 131-135
Technical Paper | doi.org/10.13182/NSE96-A28553
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
Calculation modeling of detector activity in a VVER/pressurized water reactor pressure vessel surveillance program, necessary for neutron fluence assessments, is developed. The detector activity for certain detectors could be obtained by solving the neutron transport equation by the appropriate activity source taking into consideration the time-dependent local power distribution. The presented results demonstrate the importance of accounting for local power variations.