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Front-end nuclear fuel supply cooperation: Turning allied interdependence into strategic advantage
The global nuclear revival, which is fueled by unprecedented demand for firm, affordable, dispatchable power for artificial intelligence and data center build-out, energy security imperatives, and climate commitments, has exposed a structural reality of the Western fuel cycle: No single allied nation currently possesses the full suite of front-end capabilities. From mining through conversion, enrichment, fabrication, and the emerging deconversion and metallization steps required for reactor fuels, capability is distributed across Canada, France, Japan, the United Kingdom, and the United States (collectively, the “Sapporo Five”), as well as a small group of close partners.
B. Rouben, K. S. Brunner, D. A. Jenkins
Nuclear Science and Engineering | Volume 98 | Number 2 | February 1988 | Pages 139-148
Technical Paper | doi.org/10.13182/NSE88-A28493
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
A refinement is proposed to the current method of evaluating lattice properties for use in calculations of Canada deuterium uranium flux distributions. This refinement, labeled the local-parameter calculation, takes into account locally appropriate values of coolant density, fuel temperature, and flux/power level where core average values were previously used. The local-parameter calculation has been implemented and tested. Results are compared to those of previous calculations and of independent methods based on in-core measurements.