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Front-end nuclear fuel supply cooperation: Turning allied interdependence into strategic advantage
The global nuclear revival, which is fueled by unprecedented demand for firm, affordable, dispatchable power for artificial intelligence and data center build-out, energy security imperatives, and climate commitments, has exposed a structural reality of the Western fuel cycle: No single allied nation currently possesses the full suite of front-end capabilities. From mining through conversion, enrichment, fabrication, and the emerging deconversion and metallization steps required for reactor fuels, capability is distributed across Canada, France, Japan, the United Kingdom, and the United States (collectively, the “Sapporo Five”), as well as a small group of close partners.
R. S. Booth, J. E. White, S. K. Penny, K. J. Yost
Nuclear Science and Engineering | Volume 47 | Number 1 | January 1972 | Pages 8-18
Technical paper | doi.org/10.13182/NSE72-A28416
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
The gamma-ray energy spectra resulting from neutron capture in 238 were calculated using the gamma-ray cascade code DUCAL for incident neutrons in the energy range 0.0 ≤ E ≤ 1.1 MeV. The overall spectral shapes generated for thermal and epithermal neutron capture agree quite favorably with an integral measurement. Absolute comparisons of the generated spectra with differential capture yield measurements exhibit general agreement. Variations in the spectral shape with neutron energy are noticeable above 3.0 MeV.