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In transition: Commercializing fusion power
Commercial fusion power is closer than ever. There are now around 30 U.S. fusion companies, several of which claim to be on track to connect to the grid as early as the 2030s.
Tokamak and laser inertial confinement approaches benefit from decades of research at facilities such as the National Ignition Facility (NIF) at Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory and ITER, with alternative concepts including stellarator, magnetic mirror, and Z-pinch confinement also making notable progress as private and government funding for fusion increases.
W. J. Garland, A. A. Harms, J. Vlachopoulos
Nuclear Science and Engineering | Volume 55 | Number 2 | October 1974 | Pages 119-128
Technical Paper | doi.org/10.13182/NSE74-A28202
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
The concept of an efficient temporal transformation is introduced in solving stiff space-time equations encountered in nuclear reactor transients analysis. The multigroup diffusion equations are employed for the basic system description. Approximate solutions are found analytically and corrections are made using the alternating direction implicit method to solve the finite difference equations resulting from the transformation. The conditions for stability and convergence of this technique are discussed and the method is illustrated by a two-group two-dimensional analysis of a CANDU-BLW nuclear reactor cell. This method described here appears particularly appropriate immediatel following system perturbations but before the dominant temporal trend has been established.