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2026 Nuclear Energy Conference & Expo (NECX)
August 24–27, 2026
Dallas, TX|Hilton Anatole
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Front-end nuclear fuel supply cooperation: Turning allied interdependence into strategic advantage
The global nuclear revival, which is fueled by unprecedented demand for firm, affordable, dispatchable power for artificial intelligence and data center build-out, energy security imperatives, and climate commitments, has exposed a structural reality of the Western fuel cycle: No single allied nation currently possesses the full suite of front-end capabilities. From mining through conversion, enrichment, fabrication, and the emerging deconversion and metallization steps required for reactor fuels, capability is distributed across Canada, France, Japan, the United Kingdom, and the United States (collectively, the “Sapporo Five”), as well as a small group of close partners.
T. C. Cameron, N. F. Hessler
Nuclear Science and Engineering | Volume 12 | Number 3 | March 1962 | Pages 424-431
Technical Paper | doi.org/10.13182/NSE62-A28094
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
Processing of the EBR-II fuel rods has led to the development of sodium loading, welding, weld inspection, bonding, and bond inspection techniques. Devices such as capacitance discharge welder, pressure type leak detector, impact bonder, and nondestructive eddy current circuitry have been employed. These techniques have been utilized during the manufacturing of the first core loading or have been developed from the experience gained on that production run. The design of the remotely operated fuel reprocessing machinery for the Fuel Cycle Facility in Idaho has been based on these experiences.