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Conference Spotlight
Nuclear Energy Conference & Expo (NECX)
September 8–11, 2025
Atlanta, GA|Atlanta Marriott Marquis
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The Standards Committee is responsible for the development and maintenance of voluntary consensus standards that address the design, analysis, and operation of components, systems, and facilities related to the application of nuclear science and technology. Find out What’s New, check out the Standards Store, or Get Involved today!
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What’s in your Dubai chocolate? Nuclear scientists test pistachios for toxins
For the uninitiated, Dubai chocolate is a candy bar filled with pistachio and tahini cream and crispy pastry recently popularized by social media influencers. While it’s easy to dismiss as a viral craze now past its peak, the nutty green confection has spiked global pistachio demand, and growers and processors are ramping up production. That means more pistachios need to be tested for aflatoxins—a byproduct of a common crop mold.
A. G. Klein
Nuclear Science and Engineering | Volume 11 | Number 2 | October 1961 | Pages 142-153
Technical Paper | doi.org/10.13182/NSE61-A28059
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
Expressions are derived for the output, and time derivative of the output, of the simple diode pump circuit corresponding to an input pulse rate which is increasing exponentially with time. Solutions are obtained in numerical form for a series of values of the diode pump parameters. By a linear superposition of the outputs it is possible to predict the transient behavior of the multiple diode pump type of logarithmic rate meter and of the period signals derived from the output. The fluctuations or “noise” in the period meter output signal for random input pulses is also calculated for this type of rate meter. A comparison based on transient response and noise behavior shows the multiple diode pump circuit to be potentially superior to the simpler logarithmic diode type of rate meter.