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NRC proposes changes to its rules on nuclear materials
In response to Executive Order 14300, “Ordering the Reform of the Nuclear Regulatory Commission,” the NRC is proposing sweeping changes to its rules governing the use of nuclear materials that are widely used in industry, medicine, and research. The changes would amend NRC regulations for the licensing of nuclear byproduct material, some source material, and some special nuclear material.
As published in the May 18 Federal Register, the NRC is seeking public comment on this proposed rule and draft interim guidance until July 2.
S. Cierjacks, Y. Hino, M. Drosg
Nuclear Science and Engineering | Volume 106 | Number 2 | October 1990 | Pages 183-191
Technical Paper | doi.org/10.13182/NSE90-07
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
A high-intensity, high-energy neutron source for fusion materials testing is proposed. Utilizing the 1H(t,n)3He neutron source reaction and bombarding a thick (totally absorbing) hydrogen-rich target with an intense beam of 21-MeV tritons provides a powerful continuous-energy-spectrum neutron source. The global spectrum of such a source is almost flat over the energy range from ∼1 to 14 MeV and exhibits a sharp energy cutoff level at 14.6 MeV. To meet near-term needs for fusion materials testing, a source concept is considered that involves multiple linear accelerator modules providing two 250-mA triton beams to bombard two water jet targets that face each other and irradiate the same test volume. Calculations of the source properties from well-established neutron production cross-section data for the 1H(t,n)3He reaction predict a test volume of 4.2 dm3 in which an average flux of ≥1 × 1014 n·cm-2·s-1 is achieved. The relevant properties of this source and the possibility of its realization, well within the limits of present technology, are discussed.