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Fusion Science and Technology
Latest News
In transition: Commercializing fusion power
Commercial fusion power is closer than ever. There are now around 30 U.S. fusion companies, several of which claim to be on track to connect to the grid as early as the 2030s.
Tokamak and laser inertial confinement approaches benefit from decades of research at facilities such as the National Ignition Facility (NIF) at Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory and ITER, with alternative concepts including stellarator, magnetic mirror, and Z-pinch confinement also making notable progress as private and government funding for fusion increases.
T. R. England, W. B. Wilson, R. E. Schenter, F. M. Mann
Nuclear Science and Engineering | Volume 85 | Number 2 | October 1983 | Pages 139-155
Technical Paper | doi.org/10.13182/NSE83-A27422
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
The evaluated nuclear data files (ENDF/B-V) have been used for 105 precursors, augmented with experimental spectral data for 29 emitters and recent model calculations for the remaining 76 emitters, in aggregate summation calculations. The equilibrium-delayed neutron intensities and spectra in the conventional six time groups for 11 fissionable nuclides were calculated. Normalized experimental neutron spectra for 29 emitters were supplied by Rudstam. Augmentation of the spectra uses data calculated with a recently developed code, BETA. Fission yields of the precursors and their delayed neutron branching fractions, Pn, are from ENDF/B-V. Results are compared where possible with corresponding group and total evaluations of aggregate measurements. The intent of these calculations is to examine the adequacy of precursor data for inclusion in ENDF/B-VI. Most of the results, particularly with the added model parameters, are sufficiently accurate to be of direct interest to the reactor community. The total delayed neutron yield per neutron absorption, , for 238U and 232Th suggests that either an improvement in ENDF/B fission yields is needed or the evaluated experimental values are in significant error.