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Fusion Science and Technology
Latest News
In transition: Commercializing fusion power
Commercial fusion power is closer than ever. There are now around 30 U.S. fusion companies, several of which claim to be on track to connect to the grid as early as the 2030s.
Tokamak and laser inertial confinement approaches benefit from decades of research at facilities such as the National Ignition Facility (NIF) at Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory and ITER, with alternative concepts including stellarator, magnetic mirror, and Z-pinch confinement also making notable progress as private and government funding for fusion increases.
George C. Wu, Lawrence Ruby
Nuclear Science and Engineering | Volume 68 | Number 3 | December 1978 | Pages 349-351
Technical Note | doi.org/10.13182/NSE78-A27311
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
Three-group diffusion theory has been applied to a computation of the 231Pa mass required to sustain a fast-neutron chain reaction. The method was tested by preliminary calculation of several 235U-238U systems and of a single 239Pu-240Pu system. The best agreement between predictions and measurements was found for high-enrichment 235U-238U systems. In the case of 231Pa, where many of the necessary data do not exist, use was made of the characteristics of 237Np as a substitute. The predicted critical radius for 231Pa is 22.67 ± 1.81 cm, and the corresponding critical mass is 750 ± 180 kg.
