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Breaking ground on a new approach to construction
The drive to Kairos Power’s reactor demonstration site in Oak Ridge, Tenn., is not only scenic—it’s historic. Nearly 85 years ago, roughly 30,000 construction workers transformed orchards and farmland into a key Manhattan Project site. Depending on your route, you may pass by one of the three gatehouses that were once military checkpoints controlling access to Atomic Energy Commission production facilities.
J. R. Travis, C. W. Hirt, W. C. Rivard
Nuclear Science and Engineering | Volume 68 | Number 3 | December 1978 | Pages 338-348
Technical Paper | doi.org/10.13182/NSE78-A27310
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
Recent studies have shown that available theoretical models for critical two-phase flows in simple nozzles are not able to predict observed data. To achieve agreement, it is customary to multiply the computed mass flow rates by empirically determined factors. In this paper, a two-dimensional theory is used to show that the deficiencies are associated with geometric effects not accounted for in the earlier models. The theory presented here is applied to both equilibrium and nonequilibrium situations with considerable success and supplies a rational basis for the use of break flow multipliers.