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2026 Nuclear Energy Conference & Expo (NECX)
August 24–27, 2026
Dallas, TX|Hilton Anatole
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Breaking ground on a new approach to construction
The drive to Kairos Power’s reactor demonstration site in Oak Ridge, Tenn., is not only scenic—it’s historic. Nearly 85 years ago, roughly 30,000 construction workers transformed orchards and farmland into a key Manhattan Project site. Depending on your route, you may pass by one of the three gatehouses that were once military checkpoints controlling access to Atomic Energy Commission production facilities.
C. L. Williams, A. C. Peterson, Jr.
Nuclear Science and Engineering | Volume 68 | Number 2 | November 1978 | Pages 155-169
Technical Paper | doi.org/10.13182/NSE78-A27286
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
Flow patterns that occur in a rod bundle with forced upward flow of boiling water have been photographed. The experimental rod bundle consisted of four vertical 0.25-in.-diam × 24.0-in. long rods arranged in a single row with spring collar supports. The tested conditions were: pressure—400 to 2000 psia, mass velocity—250 000 to 3 000 000 lb/h-ft2, and heat flux (uniform)—up to 1 600 000 Btu/h·ft2. The observed two-phase flow patterns were bubble flow, froth flow, slug flow, and annular flow. These flow patterns were mapped at constant pressure on plots of mass velocity versus flowing quality.