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Dallas, TX|Hilton Anatole
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Front-end nuclear fuel supply cooperation: Turning allied interdependence into strategic advantage
The global nuclear revival, which is fueled by unprecedented demand for firm, affordable, dispatchable power for artificial intelligence and data center build-out, energy security imperatives, and climate commitments, has exposed a structural reality of the Western fuel cycle: No single allied nation currently possesses the full suite of front-end capabilities. From mining through conversion, enrichment, fabrication, and the emerging deconversion and metallization steps required for reactor fuels, capability is distributed across Canada, France, Japan, the United Kingdom, and the United States (collectively, the “Sapporo Five”), as well as a small group of close partners.
A. D'Angelo, A. Oliva, G. Palmiotti, M. Salvatores, S. Zero
Nuclear Science and Engineering | Volume 65 | Number 3 | March 1978 | Pages 477-491
Technical Paper | doi.org/10.13182/NSE78-A27179
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
Benchmark experiments of neutron propagation in iron and iron-sodium mixtures were used to generate an “adjusted” ENDF/B data file for iron, Mat = 1192. In particular, the secondary neutron energy distribution in the continuous level energy range was adjusted using such high-energy responses as the 32S(n,p)32P reaction, which are significantly sensitive to changes in that probability distribution. The experimental analysis used carefully checked two-dimensional transport methods to avoid bias in the adjustment procedure due to inadequate calculational methods.