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2026 Nuclear Energy Conference & Expo (NECX)
August 24–27, 2026
Dallas, TX|Hilton Anatole
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Front-end nuclear fuel supply cooperation: Turning allied interdependence into strategic advantage
The global nuclear revival, which is fueled by unprecedented demand for firm, affordable, dispatchable power for artificial intelligence and data center build-out, energy security imperatives, and climate commitments, has exposed a structural reality of the Western fuel cycle: No single allied nation currently possesses the full suite of front-end capabilities. From mining through conversion, enrichment, fabrication, and the emerging deconversion and metallization steps required for reactor fuels, capability is distributed across Canada, France, Japan, the United Kingdom, and the United States (collectively, the “Sapporo Five”), as well as a small group of close partners.
K. Matsubara, R. Oguma, M. Kitamura
Nuclear Science and Engineering | Volume 65 | Number 1 | January 1978 | Pages 1-16
Technical Paper | doi.org/10.13182/NSE78-A27121
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
An autoregressive (AR) model with pseudo-random binary sequence (PRBS) test signals was applied to the dynamics of the Japan Power Demonstration Reactor, a boiling water reactor (BWR). The decision of the order of the AR model was based on the Akaike criterion. Multi-input test signals of the PRBS were applied to the steam-flow control valve and the forced circulation pump speed control terminal. Seventeen variables including the instrumented fuel assemblies were observed. The AR model identification facilitated building the BWR dynamics model as a multivariable system. The experiment indicated that the BWR dynamics with rather intensive nonwhite noise interference was effectively represented by the AR model, which was compared with a linear theoretical dynamics model. The results suggested that the identified AR model plays an important role in verifying, modifying, and improving the theoretical dynamics model.