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In transition: Commercializing fusion power
Commercial fusion power is closer than ever. There are now around 30 U.S. fusion companies, several of which claim to be on track to connect to the grid as early as the 2030s.
Tokamak and laser inertial confinement approaches benefit from decades of research at facilities such as the National Ignition Facility (NIF) at Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory and ITER, with alternative concepts including stellarator, magnetic mirror, and Z-pinch confinement also making notable progress as private and government funding for fusion increases.
P. Guenther, D. Havel, A. Smith, J. Whalen
Nuclear Science and Engineering | Volume 64 | Number 3 | November 1977 | Pages 733-743
Technical Paper | doi.org/10.13182/NSE77-A27102
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
Energy-averaged total neutron cross sections of elemental vanadium were measured from ∼1.0 to 5.5 MeV. Differential elastic and inelastic neutron scattering cross sections were measured from 1.8 to 4.0 MeV. Neutrons corresponding to the excitation of states in vanadium at 321 ± 10, 938 ± 15, 1603 ± 19, 1811 ± 21, 2409 ± 27, ∼2500, 2706 ± 30, and 2773 ± 30 keV were observed. These experimental results were used to deduce an energy-averaged nuclear model suitable for extrapolating the measured values and calculating unmeasured cross sections for applied use.