ANS is committed to advancing, fostering, and promoting the development and application of nuclear sciences and technologies to benefit society.
Explore the many uses for nuclear science and its impact on energy, the environment, healthcare, food, and more.
Explore membership for yourself or for your organization.
Conference Spotlight
2026 ANS Winter Conference & Expo
November 15–18, 2026
Phoenix, AZ|Arizona Grand Resort & Spa
Latest Magazine Issues
Sep 2026
Jan 2026
2026
Latest Journal Issues
Nuclear Science and Engineering
October 2026
Nuclear Technology
Fusion Science and Technology
Latest News
Westinghouse, Nordion, and PSEG team up to produce Co‑60 in the United States
This past January, Westinghouse Electric Company, Nordion, and PSEG Nuclear formalized agreements to implement newly developed cobalt-60 production technology at Units 1 and 2 of PSEG’s Salem nuclear power plant in New Jersey, with the Co-60 to be supplied to Nordion. Through an ongoing joint initiative, the companies aim to harness U.S. pressurized water reactors to produce a key medical isotope and build the first commercial-scale Co-60 production platform in the United States.
W. T. Hancox, S. Banerjee
Nuclear Science and Engineering | Volume 64 | Number 1 | September 1977 | Pages 106-123
Technical Paper | doi.org/10.13182/NSE77-A27082
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
A strategy for flow-boiling analysis development is illustrated through application to the equal-velocity and equal-temperature model. Particular emphasis is placed on the role of benchmark solutions to standard problems selected to isolate effects associated with analyses of the blowdown and emergency cooling phases of postulated loss-of-coolant accidents in nuclear power reactors. A benchmark solution procedure, based on the method of characteristics, is described, and several standard problem solutions are presented. These solutions are compared with those of a finite difference procedure, which is computationally faster and more flexible than the method of characteristics. The agreement is generally good between solution procedures and the available experimental data.