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Westinghouse, Nordion, and PSEG team up to produce Co‑60 in the United States
This past January, Westinghouse Electric Company, Nordion, and PSEG Nuclear formalized agreements to implement newly developed cobalt-60 production technology at Units 1 and 2 of PSEG’s Salem nuclear power plant in New Jersey, with the Co-60 to be supplied to Nordion. Through an ongoing joint initiative, the companies aim to harness U.S. pressurized water reactors to produce a key medical isotope and build the first commercial-scale Co-60 production platform in the United States.
H. Okuda
Nuclear Science and Engineering | Volume 64 | Number 1 | September 1977 | Pages 41-48
Technical Paper | doi.org/10.13182/NSE77-A27075
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
Plasma simulation models that use particles and that have been developed for studying the microscopic behavior of a confined plasma in a magnetic field are described. The first model is developed to investigate the anomalous diffusion of particles and energy due to low-frequency electrostatic microinstabilities in cylindrical and toroidal systems. The model makes use of the combination of eigenfunction expansion in one direction and the multipole expansion on a two-dimensional spatial grid for solving Maxwell's equations and for pushing particles. The second model is developed to study the neutral-beam injection heating of a tokamak plasma, taking into account the spatial variation of plasma parameters and the finite ion-beam banana orbit. The self-consistent electric and magnetic fields are totally ignored in this model, and the Fokker-Planck collisions on the beam ions due to background ions and electrons are built in through the Monte Carlo method.