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Front-end nuclear fuel supply cooperation: Turning allied interdependence into strategic advantage
The global nuclear revival, which is fueled by unprecedented demand for firm, affordable, dispatchable power for artificial intelligence and data center build-out, energy security imperatives, and climate commitments, has exposed a structural reality of the Western fuel cycle: No single allied nation currently possesses the full suite of front-end capabilities. From mining through conversion, enrichment, fabrication, and the emerging deconversion and metallization steps required for reactor fuels, capability is distributed across Canada, France, Japan, the United Kingdom, and the United States (collectively, the “Sapporo Five”), as well as a small group of close partners.
C. E. Bemis, Jr., J. H. Oliver, R. Eby, J. Halperin
Nuclear Science and Engineering | Volume 63 | Number 4 | August 1977 | Pages 413-417
Technical Paper | doi.org/10.13182/NSE77-A27058
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
The thermal-neutron capture cross section and capture resonance integral for 243Cm have been measured in cobalt-monitored reactor irradiations of nearly isotopically pure 243Cm (99.94%) using cadmium filter techniques. The thermal-neutron absorption (capture plus fission) cross section and corresponding resonance integral for 243Cm have also been measured in a separate experiment relative to 248Cm. Values of σ2200(n, γ) = 130.7 ± 9.6, σ2200(n, f) = 609.6 ± 25.9, I(n, γ) = 214.7 ± 20.3, and I(n, f) = 1575 ± 136 b are reported.