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Dallas, TX|Hilton Anatole
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Front-end nuclear fuel supply cooperation: Turning allied interdependence into strategic advantage
The global nuclear revival, which is fueled by unprecedented demand for firm, affordable, dispatchable power for artificial intelligence and data center build-out, energy security imperatives, and climate commitments, has exposed a structural reality of the Western fuel cycle: No single allied nation currently possesses the full suite of front-end capabilities. From mining through conversion, enrichment, fabrication, and the emerging deconversion and metallization steps required for reactor fuels, capability is distributed across Canada, France, Japan, the United Kingdom, and the United States (collectively, the “Sapporo Five”), as well as a small group of close partners.
Vijay K. Dhir, Kin Wong, W. E. Kastenberg
Nuclear Science and Engineering | Volume 63 | Number 3 | July 1977 | Pages 350-356
Technical Note | doi.org/10.13182/NSE77-A27049
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
One-dimensional, nonhomogeneous transient conduction equations in both liquid and solid regions of a volumetrically heated sphere subjected to arbitrary time-independent convective cooling condition at the surface are numerically integrated. The results of numerical integration show that, depending on the relative magnitudes of the volumetric heat generation rate and the surface heat removal rate, the initially molten particle may completely solidify, temporarily solidify and then completely remelt, or have a solid outer crust with an inner molten core. The times needed to attain these quasi-stable states and the solidification and remelting rates prior to attaining these physical states are also computed.