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Fusion Science and Technology
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In transition: Commercializing fusion power
Commercial fusion power is closer than ever. There are now around 30 U.S. fusion companies, several of which claim to be on track to connect to the grid as early as the 2030s.
Tokamak and laser inertial confinement approaches benefit from decades of research at facilities such as the National Ignition Facility (NIF) at Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory and ITER, with alternative concepts including stellarator, magnetic mirror, and Z-pinch confinement also making notable progress as private and government funding for fusion increases.
B. W. Lee, S. H. Levine
Nuclear Science and Engineering | Volume 62 | Number 1 | January 1977 | Pages 130-136
Technical Paper | doi.org/10.13182/NSE77-A26944
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
The increase in intensity of a 252Cf neutron source surrounded by uranium depleted in the 235U isotope has been measured, and the results of this experiment were used to determine of238U for 252Cf spontaneous-fission neutrons. The measurement was performed in the TRIGA Mark III reactor, using the multiplication property of a subcritical TRIGA core. A Monte Carlo calculation was performed, which employed ENDF/B-III data, to provide analytical results for comparison with the measurements. The source enhancement obtained using a depleted uranium cylinder surrounding the 252Cf source was measured to be (7.35 ± 0.20)% compared with a calculated value of (7.11 ± 0.15)%. The calculated results, using ENDF/B-III data, agree with the measurement within the uncertainty of the evaluated values of v and σƒ.