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Conference Spotlight
2025 ANS Winter Conference & Expo
November 9–12, 2025
Washington, DC|Washington Hilton
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Latest News
Princeton-led team develops AI for fusion plasma monitoring
A new AI software tool for monitoring and controlling the plasma inside nuclear fuel systems has been developed by an international collaboration of scientists from Princeton University, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory (PPPL), Chung-Ang University, Columbia University, and Seoul National University. The software, which the researchers call Diag2Diag, is described in the paper, “Multimodal super-resolution: discovering hidden physics and its application to fusion plasmas,” published in Nature Communications.
J. B. Dragt, J. W. M. Dekker, H. Gruppelaar, A. J. Janssen
Nuclear Science and Engineering | Volume 62 | Number 1 | January 1977 | Pages 117-129
Technical Paper | doi.org/10.13182/NSE77-3
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
In the analysis of fission product reactivity worths, measured in the fast reactor spectra of the STEK critical-experiments facility, extensive use is made of a statistical method of cross-section adjustment. The principle is that adjustments are applied to the evaluated cross sections, as much as possible within their error limits and taking into account the existing correlations, in such a way that a better agreement between calculated and measured integral data is obtained. The method is briefly summarized in general terms, with some special applications needed for the STEK project. Then, a description is given of the practical realization for capture cross-section adjustment on the basis of reactivity worths of samples of fission product mixtures in different thicknesses measured in several fast reactor spectra. Details are given on the way the various contributions to the covariance matrix of group cross sections, including resonance selfshielding, are calculated for the fission product nuclides and for the mixtures. The paper only outlines the methods used; examples of applications can be found elsewhere. Finally, some limitations of the method and possible extensions in connection with standard nuclear data error files are discussed.