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Dallas, TX|Hilton Anatole
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Front-end nuclear fuel supply cooperation: Turning allied interdependence into strategic advantage
The global nuclear revival, which is fueled by unprecedented demand for firm, affordable, dispatchable power for artificial intelligence and data center build-out, energy security imperatives, and climate commitments, has exposed a structural reality of the Western fuel cycle: No single allied nation currently possesses the full suite of front-end capabilities. From mining through conversion, enrichment, fabrication, and the emerging deconversion and metallization steps required for reactor fuels, capability is distributed across Canada, France, Japan, the United Kingdom, and the United States (collectively, the “Sapporo Five”), as well as a small group of close partners.
D. M. Barton, B. C. Diven, G. E. Hansen, G. A. Jarvis, P. G. Koontz, R. K. Smith
Nuclear Science and Engineering | Volume 60 | Number 4 | August 1976 | Pages 369-382
Technical Paper | doi.org/10.13182/NSE76-A26898
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
The ratio of the fission cross section of 235U to the scattering cross section of 1H has been measured in the 1- to 6-MeV range using monoenergetic neutrons from a pulsed 3H(p, n)3He source. In this measurement, solid-state detectors determined fission fragment and recoil proton emissions from back-to-back U(99.7%) and polyethylene disks. Timing permitted discrimination against room-scattered neutron backgrounds. Absolute values for 235U(n, f) are obtained using the Hopkins-Breit evaluation of the hydrogen-scattering cross section.