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DTRA’s advancements in nuclear and radiological detection
A new, more complex nuclear age has begun. Echoing the tensions of the Cold War amid rapidly evolving nuclear and radiological threats, preparedness in the modern age is a contest of scientific innovation. The Research and Development Directorate (RD) at the Defense Threat Reduction Agency (DTRA) is charged with winning this contest.
J. F. Widder
Nuclear Science and Engineering | Volume 60 | Number 1 | May 1976 | Pages 53-61
Technical Paper | doi.org/10.13182/NSE76-A26857
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
Absolute neutron-capture cross-section measurements from 0.01 to 10 eV employing a Moxon-Rae detector and conventional time-of-flight techniques are described. For the calculation of multiple-scattering and gamma-ray attenuation effects in samples, new improved methods were developed. Cross-section curves were evaluated for the elements europium and lutetium as well as for the isotopes 151Eu, 153Eu, 175Lu, and 176Lu. The cross sections could be determined to an accuracy of better than 5%; however, for some resonance cross sections the total error increases up to 10%.